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Flora
Europaea
perennial, H
narrow endemic in Iron Gates area, a
single quite small populations on a steep sunny slope named
Cracul Gaioarei
Melico - Festucetum
dalmaticaeRoman 1974
the typical habitat not properly classified yet
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A very peculiar species of Stipa
from a series of species which all seem to be relict narrow
endemics (see below). Their main character is the pubescent column
(all the other species with plumose awns have a glabrous column). The
taxon is a narrow endemic of Iron Gates area.
Below there is an extract from the article
of Pardo et Esteban (2011) p. 645-655. which can be seen in
extenso here. This
places our narrow endemic species in a special series within the
genus Stipa along other six narrow endemics from other
regions which have also a pubescent column.
Stipa
ser. Syreistchikovianae (Martinovsky) F.M.Vazquez
comb. et stat
nov.
Basionym: Stipa
ser.
Pulcherrimae subseries
Syreistchikovianae Martinovsky, Preslia
49(2): 100. 1977.
Basal
leaves 0.5 - 2.5 mm wide, abaxial surface
smooth or scabrid, tip obtuse. Lemma
more than 14 mm long, with lines of hairs,
apex not lobed. Awn more than 14 cm
long, bigeniculate, column pubescent, distal
segments with hairs more than 3 mm long.
Anthers glabrous.
Taxa included
1. Stipa brachyptera
Klokov, Novosti Sist.
Vyssh. Nizsh. Rast. (Kiev), 1975: 26. 1976.
2. Stipa danubialis
Dihoru & Roman, Rev.
Roumaine Biol., Ser. Bot., 24: 26.
1969.
3. Stipa iljinii
Roshev.,
Bull. Jard. Bot. Acad. Sc.
URSS, 30: 294. 1932.
4. Stipa
martinovskyi Moraldo,
Webbia 37(1): 25.
1983.
5. Stipa
syreistschikovii P.A.Smirn.,
Del. Sem. Hort. Bot. Univ.
Mosq. 1948: 36. 1948.
6. Stipa
transcarpatica Klokov,
Novosti Sist. Vyssh. Nizsh.
Rast. (Kiev), 1975: 54. 1976.
7. Stipa transcaspica Roshev.
ex Czerniak.,
Bull. Jard. Bot. Princ. URSS,
26: 257. 1927.
Cracul Gaioarei steep slope in Iron Gates
area, not far from Gura Vaii, Mehedinti county, April
2012.
dr. Alexandru Badarau, alexandru@transsilvanica.net
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